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First DUI Offense
Everyone makes mistakes. Unfortunately, if you’re caught driving under the influence (DUI), it can have lasting effects on your personal and professional life, even if it’s your first offense. Law enforcement across the United States is cracking down on DUI offenses, meaning that first-time offenders can face significant penalties.
First-Time DUI Penalties
Here, we’ll break down the penalties for a first-time DUI offense under Pennsylvania law. This state categorizes offenses based on blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at the time of arrest.
General Impairment
- BAC Range: .08% to .09%
- Consequences:
- Potential jail time up to six months
- Fines up to $300
High BAC
- BAC Range: .10% to .159%
- Penalties:
- Jail time ranging from two days to six months
- 12-month license suspension
- Fines between $500 and $5,000
Highest BAC
- Definition: A BAC of .16% or higher
- Penalties:
- Jail time from 72 hours to six months
- 12-month license suspension
- Fines between $1,000 and $5,000
For a first-time DUI offense under General Impairment, there is no mandatory jail time or license suspension. However, you may have to attend Alcohol Highway Safety School, serve up to six months of probation, and pay fines up to $300. Recent legal changes also require some first-time offenders to install an ignition interlock device post-conviction.
Ignition Interlock Device
This device attaches to your car’s ignition system. It works like a breathalyzer—if it detects alcohol above the legal limit, the car will not start. If the BAC is below the limit, the ignition will allow the engine to start. This device is primarily used to help those convicted retain driving privileges and maintain employment.
Refusing a breathalyzer test during your arrest can lead to further consequences. You might be required to install an ignition interlock device for a year, limiting your driving. If your BAC is classified as High or Highest, expect mandatory license suspension, jail time, and increased fines.
Are There Alternatives to Conviction in a First-Time DUI Case?
While a conviction might seem inevitable for a first-time DUI offense, there are alternatives that can help keep your record clean. Options such as probation and deferred verdicts are available for eligible individuals. Successfully completing a probationary period without additional charges may lead to expungement of the offense from your record.
In Pennsylvania, first-time offenders might qualify for the Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD) program. This program offers the chance to clear your record upon successful completion.
If you or someone you know is facing a first-time DUI charge in Greensburg, it’s crucial to consult with an experienced Greensburg criminal attorney. The Logue Criminal Defense team serves the Greensburg area, including SW Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Ohio. Contact us today for a free consultation with a skilled Greensburg DUI attorney. Reach us at 844.PITT.DUI or, (844) 748-8384 or visit our website.
Don’t wait to seek legal advice! Hiring a Greensburg criminal attorney promptly increases your chances of a favorable case outcome. Call us today!