First DUI Offense

Making mistakes is part of the human experience, even when we strive for perfection. Unfortunately, one mistake that can carry serious repercussions is a DUI charge. A DUI can negatively affect both personal and professional aspects of life, even for first-time offenders. Across the United States, law enforcement is increasingly vigilant about DUI offenses, meaning that even those without prior records can face serious consequences.

First-Time DUI Penalties

Let’s examine the penalties associated with a first-time DUI offense under Pennsylvania law, which categorizes the offense based on the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) at the time of arrest.

General Impairment

• BAC: Between .08 and .09 percent.
• Consequences: Potential jail time up to six months and fines up to $300.

High BAC

• BAC: Ranges from .10 to .159 percent.
• Penalties: Imprisonment from two days to six months, a 12-month license suspension, and fines ranging from $500 to $5,000.

Highest BAC

• BAC: .16 percent or higher.
• Penalties: Imprisonment for 72 hours to six months, 12-month license suspension, and fines between $1,000 and $5,000.

For a first offense classified as General Impairment, there’s no obligatory jail time or license suspension. However, offenders may need to attend Alcohol Highway Safety School, be on probation for up to six months, and pay fines up to $300. Recent legal amendments also require some first-time DUI offenders to install an ignition interlock device after conviction.

Ignition Interlock Device 

An ignition interlock device, akin to a breathalyzer, is installed in a vehicle’s ignition system. The driver must blow into it, and if it detects alcohol above the legal threshold, the vehicle won’t start. If the BAC is below the limit, the car will start. This device primarily allows those convicted of a DUI to maintain driving privileges, which often means preserving employment.

Refusing a Breathalyzer

Refusing a breathalyzer during an arrest can significantly impact your situation. In such cases, you might be required to install an ignition interlock device on your vehicle for a year, restricting your driving privileges. Additionally, if your BAC classification is High or Highest, expect mandatory license suspension, jail time, and increased fines.

Alternatives to Conviction in a First-Time DUI Case

A conviction in a first-time DUI case might seem inevitable, but alternatives exist to help offenders keep their records clean. Options like probation and deferred verdicts can be pursued by eligible individuals. Successfully completing the probationary period without further charges can lead to expungement of the offense from their permanent record. In some cases, individuals charged with DUI might qualify for Pennsylvania’s Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition (ARD) program. This initiative, designed for first-time DUI offenders, offers the chance to have their record expunged after successful completion.

If you or someone you know has been charged with Driving Under the Influence for the first time around Kittanning, it’s crucial to seek guidance from an experienced Kittanning criminal attorney. The Logue Law Group proudly serves Kittanning and nearby areas in  Pennsylvania, including West Virginia and Ohio. Contact us now to schedule a free initial consultation with a skilled  Kittanning DUI lawyer from Logue Law Group. Call us at 844.PITT.DUI or visit our website.

Don’t wait to seek legal assistance! Hiring a Kittanning criminal attorney promptly can  significantly improve your chances of a favorable outcome. Call us today!